-
Willkommen im Linux Club - dem deutschsprachigen Supportforum für GNU/Linux. Registriere dich kostenlos, um alle Inhalte zu sehen und Fragen zu stellen.
Du verwendest einen veralteten Browser. Es ist möglich, dass diese oder andere Websites nicht korrekt angezeigt werden.
Du solltest ein Upgrade durchführen oder einen alternativen Browser verwenden.
Du solltest ein Upgrade durchführen oder einen alternativen Browser verwenden.
[erledigt] fatal error beim Start von postfix
- Ersteller nuely
- Erstellt am
- Status
- Für weitere Antworten geschlossen.
fatal: garbage after "]" in server description: [127.0.0.1]10024
den?
ja genau. Alle Versuche führten immer zu diesem Fehler. Um genau zu sein kommt folgendes:
Code:
Mar 21 15:54:48 mail postfix/smtp[6499]: fatal: garbage after "]" in server description: [127.0.0.1]10024
Mar 21 15:54:49 mail postfix/qmgr[6492]: warning: private/smtp socket: malformed response
Mar 21 15:54:49 mail postfix/qmgr[6492]: warning: transport smtp failure -- see a previous warning/fatal/panic logfile record for the problem description
Mar 21 15:54:49 mail postfix/qmgr[6492]: warning: connect to transport retry: Connection refused
Mar 21 15:54:49 mail postfix/master[6480]: warning: process /usr/lib/postfix/smtp pid 6499 exit status 1
Mar 21 15:54:49 mail postfix/master[6480]: warning: /usr/lib/postfix/smtp: bad command startup -- throttlingmaster.cf (hab ich jetzt wieder umgestellt):
main.cf:
Code:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the Postfix master(5) manual page.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
#standard
#smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=
#benutzung Amavis
smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10024
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_etrn_restrictions=reject
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps inet n - n - - smtpd -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_etrn_restrictions=reject
# -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#628 inet n - n - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 oqmgr
#tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - n - - smtp
-o fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=foo argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient
procmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=R user=nobody argv=/usr/bin/procmail -t -m /etc/procmailrc ${sender} ${recipient}
retry unix - - n - - errormain.cf:
Code:
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
myhostname = mail.ottersberg.local
mydomain = ottersberg.local
#myorigin = $mydomain
myorigin = ewetel.net
inet_interfaces = all
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
masquerade_domains = ewetel.net
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, 192.168.100.0/24, 192.168.110.0/24
relayhost = smtp-1.ewetel.net
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
#mailbox_command = /usr/lib/cyrus/bin/deliver
#mailbox_transport = cyrus
debug_peer_level = 2
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
xxgdb $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq
setgid_group = maildrop
html_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/html
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/samples
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/README_FILES
inet_protocols = all
biff = no
mail_spool_directory = /var/mail
canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/canonical
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
virtual_alias_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
relocated_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/relocated
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport
sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical
masquerade_exceptions = root
masquerade_classes =
envelope_sender,
header_sender,
header_recipient
program_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
defer_transports =
mynetworks_style = subnet
disable_dns_lookups = no
strict_8bitmime = no
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
strict_rfc821_envelopes = no
disable_mime_output_conversion = no
#smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/etc/postfix/access
#smtpd_client_restrictions =
#smtpd_helo_required = no
#smtpd_helo_restrictions =
#smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
# permit_mynetworks,
# permit_sasl_authenticated,
# reject_unauth_destination,
# permit
#smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = no
#smtpd_use_tls = no
#smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
#nur für ewetel nicht benötigt
#smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
#smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
#smtp_use_tls = no
mailbox_size_limit = 0
message_size_limit = 10485760
content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
Code:
-o content_filter=smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10024
Code:
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=Dann guckst du in /usr/share/doc/amavisd-new/ nach einer Datei Namens README.postfix, da stehen zwei große "Päckchen" drin, beginnend mit smtp-amavis und localhost:10025. Die packst du ans Ende deiner master.cf. Dann postfix restarten und testen.
Gruß Christian
Eine Zeile mit "smtp-amavis" gab es nicht. Aber ich vermute du spielst auf die master.cf an, die du vorhin gepostet hast. Dann gibt es bei mir eine ähnliche Zeile beginnend mit "amavisfeed unix".
Meine master.cf sieht jetzt so aus:
Hab dann rcpostfix restart ausgeführt.
Keine Änderung.
Meine master.cf sieht jetzt so aus:
Code:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the Postfix master(5) manual page.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
#standard
smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=
#benutzung Amavis
#smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10024
#127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=
#benutzung Amavis und Spampd
#smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=smtp:[localhost]:10024
#localhost:10025 inet n - y - - smtpd -o content_filter=smtp:[localhost]:10026
#localhost:10027 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_etrn_restrictions=reject
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps inet n - n - - smtpd -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_etrn_restrictions=reject
# -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#628 inet n - n - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 oqmgr
#tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - n - - smtp
-o fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=foo argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient
procmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=R user=nobody argv=/usr/bin/procmail -t -m /etc/procmailrc ${sender} ${recipient}
retry unix - - n - - error
amavisfeed unix - - n - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
-o max_use=20
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o smtpd_delay_reject=no
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining
-o smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000
-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0
-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_milters
-o local_header_rewrite_clients=Hab dann rcpostfix restart ausgeführt.
Keine Änderung.
Code:
smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=
Code:
smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd
Code:
receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_milters
-o local_header_rewrite_clients=Außerdem in main.cf content_filter so abändern:
Code:
content_filter=amavisfeed:[127.0.0.1]:10024Ist das letzte -o im "Päckchen" 127.0.0.1:10025 wirklich leer? Wenn ja weg dami.
Gruß Christian
master.cf oben geändert.
unten sieht sie jetzt so aus:
main.cf sieht am Ende jetzt so aus:
keine Veränderung.
unten sieht sie jetzt so aus:
Code:
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o smtpd_delay_reject=no
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining
-o smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000
-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0main.cf sieht am Ende jetzt so aus:
Code:
content_filter = amavisfeed:[127.0.0.1]:10024
receive_override_options = no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_milterskeine Veränderung.
master.cf:
main.cf:
Code:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the Postfix master(5) manual page.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
#standard
smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd
#benutzung Amavis
#smtp inet n - n - 10 smtpd -o content_filter=smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10024
#127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_etrn_restrictions=reject
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps inet n - n - - smtpd -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#submission inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_etrn_restrictions=reject
# -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#628 inet n - n - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 oqmgr
#tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - n - - smtp
-o fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=foo argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient
procmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=R user=nobody argv=/usr/bin/procmail -t -m /etc/procmailrc ${sender} ${recipient}
retry unix - - n - - error
amavisfeed unix - - n - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
-o max_use=20
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o smtpd_delay_reject=no
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining
-o smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000
-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0main.cf:
Code:
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
myhostname = mail.ottersberg.local
mydomain = ottersberg.local
#myorigin = $mydomain
myorigin = ewetel.net
inet_interfaces = all
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
masquerade_domains = ewetel.net
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, 192.168.100.0/24, 192.168.110.0/24
relayhost = smtp-1.ewetel.net
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
#mailbox_command = /usr/lib/cyrus/bin/deliver
#mailbox_transport = cyrus
debug_peer_level = 2
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
xxgdb $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq
setgid_group = maildrop
html_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/html
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/samples
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/README_FILES
inet_protocols = all
biff = no
mail_spool_directory = /var/mail
canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/canonical
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
virtual_alias_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
relocated_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/relocated
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport
sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical
masquerade_exceptions = root
masquerade_classes =
envelope_sender,
header_sender,
header_recipient
program_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
defer_transports =
mynetworks_style = subnet
disable_dns_lookups = no
strict_8bitmime = no
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
strict_rfc821_envelopes = no
disable_mime_output_conversion = no
#smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/etc/postfix/access
#smtpd_client_restrictions =
#smtpd_helo_required = no
#smtpd_helo_restrictions =
#smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
# permit_mynetworks,
# permit_sasl_authenticated,
# reject_unauth_destination,
# permit
#smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = no
#smtpd_use_tls = no
#smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
#nur für ewetel nicht benötigt
#smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
#smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
#smtp_use_tls = no
mailbox_size_limit = 0
message_size_limit = 10485760
content_filter = amavisfeed:[127.0.0.1]:10024
receive_override_options = no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_miltershat leider nichts gebracht.
Code:
Mar 21 18:18:58 mail postfix/smtp[7721]: fatal: garbage after "]" in server description: [127.0.0.1]10024
Mar 21 18:19:00 mail postfix/qmgr[7712]: warning: private/smtp socket: malformed response
Mar 21 18:19:00 mail postfix/qmgr[7712]: warning: transport smtp failure -- see a previous warning/fatal/panic logfile record for the problem description
Mar 21 18:19:00 mail postfix/master[7702]: warning: process /usr/lib/postfix/smtp pid 7721 exit status 1
Mar 21 18:19:00 mail postfix/master[7702]: warning: /usr/lib/postfix/smtp: bad command startup -- throttling- Status
- Für weitere Antworten geschlossen.